IRL 420-Comparative
Industrial Relations Systems I |
Cliff Donn |
Fall 2005 |
Office RH-228,
Ext.4339 |
web.lemoyne.edu/~donn/class/irl421/irl420.htm |
donn@lemoyne.edu |
TOPICS:
The basic focus of the course is
on alternative approaches to the structuring of labor-management relations
in the developed nations bordering the North Atlantic. The emphasis will
be on the similarities and differences between the overseas systems and
the United States' system. There will also be some discussion o f the industrial
relations implications of the growing economic interdependence among nations.
SOURCES:
The basic text for this course is International
and Comparative Employment Relations, 4th ed., by Greg J. Bamber, Russell D.
Lansbury and Nick Wailes (BLW). However, readings from that volume constitute
only a fraction of the total reading required for the course. Other readings
are on reserve at the library. In preparing papers you may find it necessary
to consult off-campus libraries (Syracuse or Cornell). The International
Labour Review is the basic journal in this field. Other English language
journals which are useful but most of which our library does not receive include
the British Journal of Industrial Relations, Relations Industrielles
(Canada), Economic and Industrial Democracy, and Industrial Relations
Journal (Britain). A "non-academic" practitioner type journal which
contains lots of brief articles and up-to-date reports which you will find
useful is the European Industrial Relations Review.
REQUIREMENTS:
All students will take a comprehensive final
examination on December 14. Traditionally, students were also required to write
two term papers and there was an optional mid-term examination. The requirements
may be the same this semester. However, the class will be consulted during the
first few days and there may be changes in those course requirements to reflect
the preferences of the class.
If you have a documented disability
and you wish to discuss academic accommodations, please contact the instructor
within the first week of class.
ACTIVITIES: |
DATES: |
Term Paper
I Outline |
|
Term Paper I |
|
Mid-term
Examination |
October 17 |
Term Paper
II Outline |
|
Term Paper
II |
|
Final Examination |
December
14 (3:00 P.M.) |
COURSE OUTLINE
(* before a topic means it will
not be covered in class)
TOPICS |
DATES |
I. Introduction |
|
--A. Course
Introduction |
Aug.29, 31,
Sep. 2 |
--B. Approaches
to Comparative Studies |
Sep.7, 9, 12 |
II. Country
Studies |
|
--A. Bargaining
North of the Border: The Case of Canada |
Sep.14, 16,
19, 21, 23 |
--B. Decentralized
Bargaining: The Case of Britain |
Sep.26, 28,
30 ,Oct. 3, 5, 7, 12 |
--C. Centralized
Bargaining: The Case of Sweden |
Oct.19, 21,
24, 26 |
--D. Bargaining
in an Ideologically Divided Context: The Case of France |
Oct. 28, 31, Nov. 2, 4 |
--E. Bargaining
in an Ideologically Divided Context: The Case of Italy |
Nov. 7, 9, 11,
14 |
--F. Workers'
Participation in the Capitalist State: The Case of Germany |
Nov. 16, 18, 21, 28 |
--*G. From Repression
to Freedom: The Case of Spain |
|
--*H. Bargaining
with Linguistic Divisions: The Case of Belgium |
|
--*I. Bargaining
in an Incomes Policy Context: The Case of the Netherlands |
|
--*J. Bargaining
on an Island: The Case of Ireland |
|
III. Transnational Industrial-Relations Issues: |
|
--A. Economic
Interdependence and Industrial Relations |
Nov. 30 |
--B. Bargaining
Across Borders: The Response to Multinational Corporations |
Dec.2, 5 |
IV. Conclusions |
Dec. 7 |
Review |
Dec. 9 |
EXPECTATIONS
WHAT I EXPECT FROM YOU
I expect that you will come to class each
day on time, having done the reading assignment and prepared to participate
by asking and answering questions and by expressing your opinions. I expect
that you will ask questions about anything you don't understand. I expect that
essays will be done and turned in on time and that they will reflect the best
work you can do. I expect that you will contact me if you are having any problems
in the course or if you are having personal problems which may affect your performance
in the course. Overall, I expect you to work hard at getting the most out of
this course that you possibly can.
WHAT YOU CAN EXPECT FROM ME
You can expect that I shall come to class
on time each day having thought about and prepared the material. You can expect
that I shall answer your questions to the best of my ability and that your opinions
will be heard with respect. You can expect that your papers and exams will be
graded carefully and returned in a timely manner and that you will be given
an explanation of why you receive the grades you receive. You can expect that
I shall make time to see you if you need to see me and that I shall keep regular
office hours.
WHAT WE SHOULD EXPECT FROM EACH OTHER
A serious commitment to learning
and a serious effort toward that end.
EXPECTED OUTCOMES
At the completion of this class, the successful
student will be familiar with industrial-relations arrangements in six different
economically developed nations and will be able to compare and contrast those
arrangements with each other and with those in the United States. The
student will also have an appreciation of the alternative models that can be
used to analyze international industrial-relations arrangements and will be
able to use those models to discuss arrangements in different countries critically.
The student will be aware of issues related to growing international economic
interdependence and will be familiar with sources of data and other information
about industrial relations overseas and will be able to access that information.
READING ASSIGNMENTS
I. B. Approaches to Comparative Studies
- John Dunlop, Industrial Relations Systems, Chaps. 1&
8
-
Clark Kerr, et al., Industrialism
and Industrial Man, Chap. 1,"The Logic of Industrialization," chap.
2,"The Industrializing Elites"
-
James G. Scoville, "Some Determinants
of the Structure of Labor Movements" in Adolf Sturmthal and James G. Scoville,
The
International Labor Movement in Transition
-
Hugh Clegg, Trade Unionism Under
Collective Bargaining, Chap. 1
Optional:
- Bamber, Lansbury and Wailes, "International
and Comparative Industrial Relations in the Context of Globalisation: an Introduction,"
BLW
-
Dunlop, Chaps. 9,10
-
Kerr, et al., Chap. 4, "Managers of
Enterprise," Chap. 6, "The Workers: Impact and Response," Chap. 7 "Industrial
Relations Systems and the Rules of the Work Place"
-
Clark Kerr and Abraham Siegel, "The
Structuring of the Labor Force in Industrial Society: New Dimensions and
New Questions," Industrial and Labor Relations Review, January 1955
-
Clegg, Chaps. 2-6
-
Johannes Schregle, "Comparative In
dustrial Relations: Pitfalls and Potential," International Labour Review,
January-February 1981
II. A. Canada
- Thompson and Taras, "Employment Relations
in Canada," BLW
- Taras, "Explaining Canadian-American Differences in Union Density," Proceedings, Industrial Relations Research Association, January 2001
Optional:
- Starkman, "Collective Bargaining Rights for Public Employees in the United States and Canada," Perspectives on Work, V.5, n.1 2001
- Troy, "US and Canadian Industrial Relations: Convergent or Divergent?" Industrial Relations, October 2000
- Johnson, "The Impact of Mandatory Votes on the Canada-US Union Density Gap: A Note," Industrial Relations, April 2004
- Donald D. Carter, "Collective-Bargaining Legislation in Canada," in John Anderson and Morley Gunderson, Union-Management Relations in Canada
- Knopf, "Free Speech and Privacy in the Internet Age: the Canadian Perspective," Comparative Labor Law and Policy Journal, Fall 2002
- Gomez, et al., "Frustrated Demand for Unionization: The Case of the United States and Canada Revisited," Industrial Relations Research Association, Proceedings of the 2001 Annual Meeting
- Joseph Rose and Gary Chaison, "Linking
Union Density and Union Effectiveness: The North American Experience,"
Industrial
Relations, January 1996
-
Gary N. Chaison, "Unions: Growth, Structure,
and Internal Dynamics," John C. Anderson, "The Structure of Collective
Bargaining," John Anderson and Morley Gunderson, "Strikes and Dispute Resolution,"
Allen Ponak, "Public-Sector Collective Bargaining," in Anderson and Gunderson
-
Friedman and Wozniak, "First Contract
Arbitration: The Canadian Experience," Industrial Relations Research Association,
Proceedings
of the 1996 Annual Meeting
-
Abraham and Voos, "Changes in Canadian
Labor Law and US Labor Law Reform," Industrial Relations Research Association,
Proceedings
of the 1996 Annual Meeting
-
Gary N. Chaison, Union Mergers in
Hard Times, "Canada: New Pressures and Possibilities"
B. Britain
- Marchington, Goodman and Berridge,
"Employment Relations in Britain," BLW
- Godard and Wood, "The British Experiment with Labor Law Reform: An Alternative to Wagnerism," Industrial Relations Research Association Proceedings of the Annual Meeting 2000
- Metcalf, "What Will It Take for British Unions to Prosper in the 21st Century," Perspectives on Work V.7, n.1, 2003
Optional:
- Visser and Van Ruysseveldt, "From Pluralism
to ... Where? Industrial Relations in Great Britain," in Van Ruysseveldt
and Visser, Industrial Relations in Europe
- Peters, "The United Kingdom Recalibrates the US National Labor Relations
Act: Possible Lessons for the United States," Comparative Labor Law
and Policy Journal, Winter 2004
- Mansfield and Bowers, "United Kingdom: Disabled Persons Under the Disability
Discrimination Act 1995," Comparative Labor Law and Policy Journal,
Summer 2003
- Monastiriotis, "Labour Market Flexibility in the UK: Regional Variations
and the Role of Global/Local Forces," Economic
and Industrial Democracy, August 2005
- Gall, "Organizing Non-Union Workers as Trade Unionists in the 'New
Economy' in Britain," Economic
and Industrial Democracy, February 2005
- Colling, "No Claim, No Pain? The Privatization of Dispute Resolution
in Britain," Economic and Industrial
Democracy, November 2004
- Wood, "Striving for a Procedure that Works: Union Recognition Under
Britains Employment Relations Act," Perspectives
on Work V.7, n.1, 2003
- Gospel and Willman, "The Coming of Workplace Information Sharing and
Consultation: What It Means for Employee Representation in Britain,"
Perspectives on Work V.7, n.1, 2003
- Whyman, "British Trade Unions and Economic and Monetary Union,"
Industrial Relations, January 2002
- Gary N. Chaison, Union Mergers in
Hard Times, "Great Britain: The Merger Tradition Continues"
- Geoff White, "Back to the Future? Pay Modernisation in the UK Public
Services - Themes and Issues," Employment Relations Record, V.4,
n.1, 2004
- Susan Corby, "Public Sector Dispute Resolution: A British Approach,"
Employment Relations Record, V.4, n.1, 2004
- "United Kingdom - Sickness Absence: Managing Sickness Absence in the
Public Sector" European Industrial Relations Review, March 2005
- "United Kingdom - Legislation: Revised Information and Consultation
Regulations," European Industrial Relations Review, August 2004
- "United Kingdom- Trade Unions: Decline in Recognition Deals,"
European Industrial Relations Review, May 2004
- "United Kingdom- Legislation: Employment Equality Regulations Come
into Force," European Industrial Relations Review, January 2004
- "United Kingdom- Minimum Wage: Minimum Wage Report for 2003,"
European Industrial Relations Review, December 2003
C. Sweden
- Nilsson, Huzzard and Hammarstrom, "Employment
Relations in Sweden," BLW
- "Sweden- Collective Bargaining: 2004 Bargaining Round Produces Sector Three-year Accords," European Industrial Relations Review, June 2004
Optional:
-
Visser, "Corporatism Beyond Repair?
Industrial Relations in Sweden," in Van Ruysseveldt and Visser, Industrial
Relations in Europe
- Bjorkman and Huzzard, "Membership Interface Unionism: A Swedish White-Collar Union in Transition," Economic and Industrial Democracy, February 2005
- Whyman, "An Analysis of Wage Earner Funds in Sweden: Distinguishing Myth from Reality," Economic and Industrial Democracy, August 2004
- Bergquist, "Gender (In)Equality, European Integration and the Transition of Swedish Corporatism," Economic and Industrial Democracy, February 2004
- Levinson, "Codetermination in Sweden: Myth and Reality," International Labour Review, 2000/4
- Fahlbeck, "Electronic Technology and Work: a Swedish Perspective," Comparative Labor Law and Policy Journal, Fall 2002
- "Sweden- Working Time: Reducing Working Time," European Industrial Relations Review, April 2005
- "Sweden- Enterprise Restructuring: SAS Cost Cutting Programme Aims to Bolster Competitiveness" European Industrial Relations Review, September 2004
- "Sweden- Working Life: Analysis of Working Life Projects," European Industrial Relations Review, March 2004
- "Sweden- Collective Bargaining: Local Government Deal Fails to Narrow Differentials," European Industrial Relations Review, August 2003
D. France
- Goetschy and Jobert, "Employment Relations
France," BLW
- "France- Collective Bargaining: Collective Bargaining in 2003," European Industrial Relations Review, September 2004
Optional:
-
Van Ruysseveldt and Visser, "Contestation
and State Intervention Forever? Industrial Relations in France,"
in Van Ruysseveldt and Visser, Industrial Relations in Europe
- Ray and Rojot, "France: A Comparative Studey of the Impact of Electronic Technology on Workplace Disputes," Comparative Labor Law and Policy Journal, Fall 2002
- Bernard E. Brown, "Worker Democracy
in Socialist France," Stephen R. Sleigh, Economic Restructuring and
Emerging Patterns of Industrial Relations
- "France- Equal Pay: Equal Pay Legislation Adopted," European Industrial Relations Review, May 2005
- "France- Discrimination: New Anti-Discrimination Body," European Industrial Relations Review, April 2005
- "France- Working Time: Reform of the 35-hour Week," European Industrial Relations Review, February 2005
- "France- Industrial Relations: Dispute Prevention Agreement at SNCF," European Industrial Relations Review, January 2005
- "France- Termination of Contract: Draft Law on Redundancies," European Industrial Relations Review, January 2005
- "France (International)- Collective Bargaining: Declaration of Employee Fundamental Rights at Renault," European Industrial Relations Review, December 2004
- "France- Working Time: 35-hour Week Under Pressure," European Industrial Relations Review, September 2004
- "France- Legislation: Reform of Vocational Training and Collective Bargaining," European Industrial Relations Review, July 2004
- "France- Collective Bargaining: First Company Accord on Stress at Work," European Industrial Relations Review, June 2004
- "France- Legislation: Report Proposes Changes to the French Labor Code," European Industrial Relations Review, March 2004
- "France- Industrial Relations: Strike Action and Minimum Public Transport Services," European Industrial Relations Review, February 2004
- "France- Legislation: Proposed Reform of the Collective Bargaining System," European Industrial Relations Review, January 2004
- "France- Equality: Equality Accord at Peugeot-Citroen," European Industrial Relations Review, January 2004
- "France- Collective Bargaining: Collective Bargaining in 2002," European Industrial Relations Review, September 2003
- "France- Pensions: Controversy Over Planned Pension Reforms," European Industrial Relations Review, June 2003
E. Italy
- Negrelli and Sheldon,
"Employment Relations in Italy," BLW
- "Italy- Legislation: Labour Market Reforms are Finally Approved," European Industrial Relations Review, March 2003
Optional:
- Baccaro, "Centralized Collective Bargaining and the Problem of 'Compliance': Lessons from the Italian Experience," Industrial and Labor Relations Review, July 2000
- Visser, "A Truly Mixed Case: Industrial
Relations in Italy," in Van Ruysseveldt and Visser, Industrial Relations
in Europe
-
Ales, "Disability in Italy: the Legal Concept," Comparative Labor Law and Policy Journal, Summer 2003
- Biagi and Treu, "A Comparative Study of the Impact of Electronic Technology on Workplace Disputes: National Report on Italy," Comparative Labor Law and Policy Journal, Fall 2002
- Baccaro, "Negotiating the Italian Pension Reform with the Unions: Lessons for a Corporatist Theory," Industrial and Labor Relations Review, April 2002
- "Italy- Social Security: Pension Reform Approved," European Industrial Relations Review, December 2004
- "Italy- Collective Bargaining: New Bargaining Framework in Italian Artisanal Sector," European Industrial Relations Review, June 2004
- "Italy- Collective Bargaining: New National Level Accord on Development," European Industrial Relations Review, October 2003
- "Italy- Collective Bargaining: Social Policy Debate Continues," European Industrial Relations Review, July 2003
- "Italy- Collective Bargaining: New Accord Concluded in the Metalworking Sector," European Industrial Relations Review, June 2003
F. Germany
- Keller,
"Employment Relations in Germany," BLW
- "Germany- Collective Bargaining: Collective Bargaining in 2003," European Industrial Relations Review, May 2004
Optional:
- Visser and Van Ruysseveldt, "Robust
Corporatism Still? Industrial Relations in Germany," in Van Ruysseveldt
and Visser, Industrial Relations in Europe
- Addison, et al., " The Reform of the German Works Constitution Act: a Critical Assessment," Industrial Relations, April 2004
- Schmidtt, "Deregulation of the German Industrial Relations System Via Foreign Direct Investment: Are the Subsidiaries of Anglo-Saxon MNCs a Threat for the Institutions of Industrial Democracy in Germany?" Economic and Industrial Democracy, August 2003
- Frege, "Transforming German Workplace Relations: Quo Vadis Cooperation?" Economic and Industrial Democracy, August 2003
- Geist, "Disability Law in Germany," Comparative Labor Law and Policy Journal, Summer 2003
- Wank, "Legal Framework for High-tech Workers in Germany," Comparative Labor Law and Policy Journal, Spring 2003
- Hoeland, "A Comparative Study of the Impact of Electronic Technology on Workplace Disputes: National Report on Germany," Comparative Labor Law and Policy Journal, Fall 2002
- Heywood and Jirjahn, "Payment Schemes and Gender in Germany," Industrial and Labor Relations Review, October 2002
-
Flecker and Schulten, "The End of Institutional
Stability: What Future for the `German Model?'" Economic and Industrial
Democracy, V.20, 1999
- Frege, "Transferring Labor Institutions in Emerging Economies: The Case of East Germany," Industrial Relations, October 1999
-
Addison et al., "On the Determinants
of Mandatory Works Councils in Germany," Industrial Relations,
October 1997
- "Germany- Collective Bargaining: Changing Employment Relations in the Public Sector," European Industrial Relations Review, May 2005
- "Germany- Social Security: New Unemployment Benefit Rules in Force," European Industrial Relations Review, February 2005
- "Germany- Working Time: A Return to the 40-Hour Week?" European Industrial Relations Review, February 2005
- "Germany- Collective Bargaining: Accord on Workforce Reductions at Opel," European Industrial Relations Review, January 2005
- "Germany- Collective Bargaining: Collective Agreement Secures Jobs at Volkswagen," European Industrial Relations Review, December 2004
- "Germany- Employment: Atypical Employment and 'Flexicurity'," European Industrial Relations Review, December 2004
- "Germany- Working Time: Company Accords Spark Debate on Working Time," European Industrial Relations Review, September 2004
- "Germany- Collective Bargaining: Metalworking Accord Increases Working Time Flexibility," European Industrial Relations Review, March 2004
- "Germany- Discrimination: Tackling Racial Discrimination at Work," European Industrial Relations Review, January 2004
- "Germany- Collective Bargaining: Main Settlements in 2003," European Industrial Relations Review, December 2003
- "Germany- Pay: Agreement on New Pay Structure in Metal Working," European Industrial Relations Review, November 2003
- "Germany- Working Time: Lifelong Working Accounts at Bosch," European Industrial Relations Review, November 2003
- "Germany- Temporary Work: Collective Agreements in Place in the Temporary Work Sector," European Industrial Relations Review, July 2003
- "Germany- Employee Participation: Employee Representation in the Public Sector," European Industrial Relations Review, June 2003
- "Germany- Working Time: IG Metall Pushes for 35-hour Week in the East," European Industrial Relations Review, May 2003
*G. Spain
-
van der Meer, "Aspiring Corporatism?
Industrial Relations in Spain," in Van Ruysseveldt and Visser, Industrial
Relations in Europe
-
Benjamin Martin, The Agony of Modernization:
Labor and Industrialization in Spain
- Guanter, "New Technologies and Labor Relations in Spain: Some General Issues," Comparative Labor Law and Policy Journal, Fall 2002
- Amuedo-Dorantes, "Worker Safety in the Context of Temporary Employment: The Spanish Experience," Industrial and Labor Relations Review, January 2002
- Sebastian Balfour, Dictatorship,
Workers and the City: Labor in Greater Barcelona Since 1989
-
Michael Barzelay, "Managing Local Development:
Lessons from Spain," Sleigh, Economic Restructuring and Emerging Patterns
of Industrial Relations
- "Spain- Collective Bargaining: 2005 Bargaining Framework," European Industrial Relations Review, April 2005
- "Spain- Collective Bargaining: Three-Year Agreement Concluded at Michelin," European Industrial Relations Review, March 2005
- "Spain- Enterprise Bargaining: Accord Reached on Restructure of Shipbuilding Interests," European Industrial Relations Review, February 2005
- "Spain- Collective Bargaining: New Accord in Temporary Work Sector," European Industrial Relations Review, September 2004
- "Spain- Collective Bargaining: New Agreements in Banking and in Textiles and Clothing," European Industrial Relations Review, May 2004
- "Spain- Collective Bargaining: National Pay Bargaining Accord for 2004," European Industrial Relations Review, February 2004
- "Spain- Collective Bargaining: National Agreement Delivers Pay Moderation," European Industrial Relations Review, April 2003
*H. Belgium
-
Van Ruysseveldt and Visser, "Weak Corporatisms
Going Different Ways? Industrial Relations in the Netherlands and
Belgium," in Van Ruysseveldt and Visser, Industrial Relations in Europe
- Blainpain, "Some Belgian and European Aspects," Comparative Labor Law and Policy Journal, Fall 2002
- "Belgium- Collective Bargaining: Government Intervenes to Implement New National Accord," European Industrial Relations Review, April 2005
- "Belgium- Health and Safety: Anti-Harassment Law Reviewed," European Industrial Relations Review, December 2004
- "Belgium- Employee Representation: 2004 Social Election Results," European Industrial Relations Review, August 2004
- "Belgium- Collective Bargaining: New National Collective Agreement," European Industrial Relations Review, February 2003
*I. Netherlands
-
Van Ruysseveldt and Visser, "Weak Corporatisms
Going Different Ways? Industrial Relations in the Netherlands and
Belgium," in Van Ruysseveldt and Visser, Industrial Relations in Europe
- "Netherlands- Collective Bargaining: New Social Agreement in Place," European Industrial Relations Review, March 2005
- "Netherlands- Pay: Wage Freeze Agreed," European Industrial Relations Review, December 2003
- "Netherlands- Legislation: New Legal Reforms Aim to Cut Back Sickness Absences," European Industrial Relations Review, February 2003
*J. Ireland
- P. Berresford Ellis, A History of
the Irish Working Class, chaps. 10,11,12
- Arthur Mitchell, Labour in Irish
Politics, 1890-1930
- John W. Boyle, The Irish Labor Movement
in the Nineteenth Century
- Foley et al., "Personnel Management in
Ireland: A New Epoch?" International Journal of Employment Studies,
October 1996
- "Ireland- Collective Bargaining: New National Agreement," European
Industrial Relations Review, April 2003
- Wallace and O'Sullivan, "Employment Protection in Ireland," International
Employment Relations Review, V.10, n.1, 2004
III. A. Economic Interdependence and Industrial Relations
-
Clifford B. Donn and Mark D. Karper,
"Changing Product Markets and the New Industrial Relations in the USA,"
Research Paper number 6, Institute of Industrial Relations, Le Moyne College,
March 1989
B. Bargaining Across Borders: The Response to Multi-National Corporations
- Cooke, "The Role of Power and Implications for Transnational Workplace Outcomes," Cooke, ed. Multinational Companies and Global Human Resource Strategies
- "International- Collective Bargaining: Update on Global Agreements," European Industrial Relations Review, June 2003
Optional:
- Donn, "Sailing Beyond the Reach of Workplace Regulations: Worker Exploitation by MNCs on the High Seas," in Cooke
- Kuruvilla et al., "MNCs as Diffusers of Best Practices in HRM/LR in Developing Countries," in Cooke
- Babson, "Dual Sourcing at Ford in the United States and Mexico: Implications for Labor Relations and Union Strategies," in Cooke
- Juravich and Bronfenbrenner, "Out of the Ashes: The Steelworkers' Global Campaign at Bridgestone/Firestone," in Cooke
- Royle and Towers, "Regulating Employee Interest Representation: The Case of McDonald's in the European Union," in Cooke
IV. Conclusions
- Bamber, Lansbury and Wailes, "Conclusions"
BLW